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What is Sustainability?

One way of defining sustainability is the capacity to endure. The goal of sustainability can be described with the triple bottom line, which includes giving consideration to three primary principles: Social, Environmental, and Economic.

The goal of sustainability can be described with the "triple bottom line", which includes giving consideration to three principles: Social (also known as equity or people), Environmental (also known as ecology or planet), and Economic (also known as money or profit). The goal of sustainability is the satisfaction of basic social and economic needs, both present and future, and the responsible use of natural resources, all while maintaining or improving the well-being of the environment on which life depends.

The concept of sustainable development was described in a 1981 White House Council on Environmental Quality report, "If economic development is to be successful over the long term, it must proceed in a way that protects the natural resource base..." The Brundtland Commission of the United Nations (1987) further defined sustainable development as "development which meets the needs of current generations without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs."